Jetty in Mauritius

10 Enchanting Islands in Africa You Simply Can’t Miss

Picture walking along unspoiled beaches with golden sands beneath your feet, vibrant cultures all around you, and dramatic landscapes that have inspired poets and explorers. There is far more to Africa than the classic safaris and historical landmarks: a multitude of intriguing islands to explore. Each island has a tale to impart, full of secrets, dramatic landscapes, and the allure of adventure. Come with us and discover ten of Africa’s most alluring islands. Each one is a place begging to be explored and marveled at.

Table of Contents

Praslin: The Jewel of the Seychelles

Seychelles, Praslin, beach
Seychelles, Praslin, beach

Second largest among the archipelago of Seychelles, Praslin is not just an island; it’s an embodiment of beauty and serenity. With powdery white beaches like Anse Lazio that would make any postcard jealous, this island was once home to pirates and Arab traders who relished its secluded charms. Today, visitors find themselves enchanted by the Vallée de Mai Nature Reserve, a UNESCO World Heritage Site housing the unique coco de mer palm and a myriad of endemic bird species.

Zanzibar: The Spice Island Rich in History

Wooden fishing boat on sea of Zanzibar Island
Wooden fishing boat on sea of Zanzibar Island

Off the coast of Tanzania, Zanzibar is more than just a tropical paradise; it’s a melange of cultures that embodies the rich history of East Africa. Known for its stunning white-sand beaches and the historical charm of Stone Town—famous for its winding alleys, vibrant bazaars, and magnificent coral stone architecture—Zanzibar has been a vital trading center for centuries.

São Tomé: A Hidden Paradise for the Adventurous

Aerial view of blue lagoon in Sao Tome, Africa
Aerial view of blue lagoon in Sao Tome, Africa

Welcome to the tranquil shores of São Tomé, the largest island in the nation of São Tomé and Príncipe. Nestled just off the equator, this gem is often bypassed by tourists, offering an enticing sanctuary for the more adventurous souls. Dive into the crystal-clear waters teeming with marine life or wander through the lush cocoa plantations and rural villages, relishing the island’s tranquil pace and indulging in some of the finest coffee in the world.

Lamu Island: A Journey Back in Time

Kenya Landscapes Sunset sand beach ocean ship boat dhow lamu island coast
Kenya Landscapes Sunset sand beach ocean ship boat dhow lamu island coast

Transform your understanding of coastal life as you step foot on Lamu Island in Kenya, where time seems to stand still. The narrow alleyways of Lamu Old Town, one of the oldest Swahili settlements, are devoid of cars, promoting a timeless lifestyle filled with donkey carts. Marvel at the intricately carved wooden doors that narrate tales of old, and immerse yourself in the island’s peaceful ambiance whilst enjoying the stunning coastal sunsets.

Mauritius: A Multicultural Gem of the Indian Ocean

Jetty in Mauritius
Jetty in Mauritius

Once an uninhabited paradise, Mauritius has transformed into a vibrant hub of cultures and landscapes. Known for its stunning beaches, this island is a melting pot of Chinese, Indian, African, and French influences, creating a uniquely diverse atmosphere. Explore the lush Black River Gorges National Park or revisit history at the Aapravasi Ghat, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that tells tales of indentured laborers who helped shape the island’s identity.

Mohéli: The Untamed Beauty of Comoros

Considered the wild card of the Comoros archipelago, Mohéli is a pristine playground for those who cherish nature’s beauty. With no urban sprawl to dampen its charm, Mohéli is a nature lover’s haven. Snorkel among vibrant coral reefs or gaze upon endangered sea turtles in their natural habitat at the stunning Mohéli Marine Park. Allow yourself to unwind and soak up the island’s natural wonders, untouched by mass tourism.

Djerba: The Tranquil Escape

Located off the southern coast of Tunisia, Djerba beckons travelers with its tranquility and extraordinary landscapes. This largest island in North Africa is dotted with whitewashed houses adorned with blue doors, and is surrounded by stunning sandy stretches. It’s rich with history, reflected in the capital, Houmt Souk’s ancient markets. Djerba’s peaceful countryside is perfect for relaxation among the olive groves and palm trees, where the cultural echoes of Berber traditions resound.

Nosy Be: Madagascar’s Tropical Dream

As Madagascar’s premier tourist destination, Nosy Be enchants visitors with its laid-back atmosphere, captivating landscapes, and unparalleled seafood. From private beaches to bustling markets, you can indulge in a variety of activities, from scuba diving to exploring lush forests. Nosy Be offers an escape into an idyllic world marked by tranquility and alluring experiences with every tide that rolls in.

Sal: The Vibrant Heart of Cape Verde

Aerial view of Laginha beach in Mindelo city in Sao Vicente Island in Cape Verde
Aerial view of Laginha beach in Mindelo city in Sao Vicente Island in Cape Verde

In the heart of the Cape Verde archipelago lies Sal, celebrated for its captivating beaches and lively culture. Santa Maria, the main town, is a hub of activity lined with pastel-colored buildings hosting restaurants, shops, and lively bars. The island’s culture comes alive through local music, dance, and vibrant festivals. Sink your toes into the golden sands and let the rhythm of Cape Verde sweep you off your feet.

Reunion: A Volcanic Wonder of Diversity

Beautiful sunset on the beach in a tropical resort at Reunion island.
Beautiful sunset on the beach in a tropical resort at Reunion island.

An overseas territory of France, Reunion sports dramatic landscapes shaped by volcanic activity, reminding you of Hawaii’s raw beauty. The island is home to lush rainforests, stunning waterfalls, and the impressive Piton de la Fournaise volcano. Traverse scenic hiking trails and embrace the diverse cultures that paint Reunion’s vibrant atmosphere, showcasing the peaceful coexistence of various communities.

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